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Marking time

Marking time

Friday 20 January 2012

Kodak in collapse

The news that Kodak has filed for bankruptcy in the US prompts me to think about this company, which dominated the commercial and technical aspects of photography throughout the twentieth century. Among the many Kodak products I have used, I fondly remember my first two cameras, the Carousel projector, Kodachrome film, the 100 mm Wide Field Ektar lens on my first 4×5 camera, and countless Austral postcards.

In 1888, with the introduction of the first Kodak camera George Eastman changed photography by allowing ordinary people to take photos without needing their own darkroom. The camera was sold loaded with a roll of film that could take 100 pictures. Owners sent the camera back to the Kodak factory for processing, printing and reloading. Hence Kodak’s slogan, “You press the button, we do the rest.”

This was a social transformation as great, in its time, as the introduction of the mobile phone camera.

The original Kodak camera made circular images, about 64 mm diameter. Each image was contact printed onto an 80 × 103 mm sheet of albumen paper, with the corners nicely rounded.

A print taken with the original Kodak camera, the first of a series sold with the pitch you press the button, we do the rest. For me, this picture sums up the idea of the amateur snapshot. The subjects are not inhibited by the presence of the camera — indeed the camera has prompted the action, and the connection with the camera is manifest in the photographer’s shadow in the picture.

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Tuesday 10 January 2012

A most delightful trip (not)

A hundred years ago the postcard was a favoured medium for quick informal messaging. The limited space, and the idea of quick communication, encouraged a short, informal writing style — having a great time, wish you were here. Perhaps the fact that somebody bought and posted a card said as much as the words written on the back.

A random sample of these ephemeral messages have survived. Most of them are boring, but there are some quirky gems, with weird and delightful images on the front, and wonderful stamps, captions, and postmarks on the back. Not to mention the messages written on them: profound or trivial, original or formulaic, terse or turgid.

The back of a postcard sent from Cuba to the USA. It was postmarked in Santiago De Cuba on 12 March 1911, and backstamped in Reading, Pennsylvania, on 17 March.

I like this example. On the back, a typically cryptic message, adorned with an exotic stamp and a collection of postmarks. On the front, a photo of a lighthouse at Guantánamo Bay — then, as now, a possession of the United States of America.

With my resolution for 2010 in mind, I have to say I am not so keen to visit this lighthouse (which still survives, in poor condition) — knowing what happened to Lakhdar Boumediene and many others would spoil the visit.

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Sunday 1 January 2012

Website revamp

I resolve that in 2012 I will get the long-simmered revamp of this site off the back burner and out onto the web. I have been working on some new material, and a fresh home page. Stand by.

Link diagram of a page from the new site, made with Marcel Salathé’s webpages as graphs script.

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Friday 23 December 2011

Christmas papers for the lighthouse

My Christmas ‘card’ this year includes this old image from the Illustrated London News. On the left is the bulk of a side-wheel paddle steamer with a man on deck shown in the act of throwing parcels towards three men in a rowing boat close by. Alas, one of the parcels has fallen short of the boat, and one of the men is reaching over the bow to pull it out of the water. From the title, and from the silhouette of a pile lighthouse in the background, we understand the three men are light keepers who have rowed out to meet the steamer to collect the Christmas mail and papers.

I have found several pictures like this, in popular Victorian magazines, that depict light keepers — strong, stoic men doing important but lonely work — in poignant scenes around Christmas time. I can imagine parents showing these pictures to their children, and reminding them how fortunate they were to be in a snug parlour with their family around them, and a dry copy of a Christmas magazine to read.

Christmas papers for the lighthouse, wood engraving of a drawing by W H Overend published in the Christmas supplement to the Illustrated London News, 23 December 1875.

I put ‘card’ in quotes, because I sent it out by email rather than by post. One of the recipients, a friend who works in the lighthouse business, forwarded it to a friend at Trinity House (the English lighthouse agency), asking which lighthouse was represented in the engraving. So shortly after I sent out the card, I received the news that the lighthouse in the picture was probably a pile light in the Thames estuary — either Chapman Sands Lighthouse (built 1849) or Maplin Sands Lighthouse (built 1838). The expert also had a probable identification for the steamer — the Trinity House yacht Galatea (launched 1868).

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Saturday 10 December 2011

Begging for tea cosies

The Queensland Maritime Museum Association emailed its members today, with this charming request:

We are requesting donations of spare Tea Cosies you have at home that are no longer wanted, for use in the member’s mess room at the museum. One of our last remaining Tea Cosies has recently disappeared. Sunday desk volunteer Cassandra Madden has, so far, kindly knitted two replacement ones. We are seeking donations to increase the number available for members to use, to allow for the apparent inevitable attrition over time. There is no need to dispose of stained cosies, if that is what is happening, they can simply be cleaned or washed. If you can help us out, then please let us know, or just bring along a spare Tea Cosy that you no longer use at home.

This evokes the scene in the mess, where people break from their volunteer work of swabbing decks, chipping rust, and brushing paint on the fleet of old boats and other maritime artefacts. A couple of old brown china teapots, each in a hand-me-down knitted tea cosy sit comfortably on the table among the volunteers, who are mostly oldish blokes.

Photo of Pillivuyt Helene teapot

I prefer to drink tea freshly made in a white porcelain pot. No tea cosy for me, thank you. The household standby is Madura Premium Blend which I drink, with milk, from a bone china mug.

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Tuesday 22 November 2011

Still marking time

Just quietly, today marks ten years of this blog.

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Kodak in collapse
A most delightful trip (not)
Website revamp
Christmas papers for the lighthouse
Begging for tea cosies
Still marking time

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